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Nom Diet Guide · Updated June 2026

Low Sodium Fast Food Guide

Heart-healthy eating made easy — options with 600mg sodium or less.

583Qualifying Items
31Restaurants
ABest Grade
The basics

Why Low Sodium Matters

The average American consumes about 3,400mg of sodium per day — well above the 2,300mg recommended by dietary guidelines, and the AHA’s ideal of about 1,500mg for most adults. Fast food is one of the biggest contributors, with a single meal often delivering 1,000-2,500mg of sodium.

Excess sodium intake is linked to high blood pressure, the leading risk factor for heart disease and stroke. Lower sodium intake reduces blood pressure in most people — even those without diagnosed hypertension — with the greatest effect in older adults and those with elevated or salt-sensitive blood pressure.

Finding low-sodium options at fast food chains requires knowing which items to avoid (anything fried, most sauces, processed meats) and which items to seek out (grilled proteins, fresh vegetables, simple preparations). This guide identifies the best options and gives you practical strategies for eating out without sodium overload.

The science

Research & Evidence

Cutting about 1,000mg of sodium a day lowers systolic blood pressure by roughly 1-2 mmHg on average; a larger cut of about 2,300mg drives the bigger 4-6 mmHg drops. The effect is largest in older adults and people with higher baseline blood pressure.
Huang et al., BMJ, 2020
A single fast food meal averages about 1,292mg sodium — over half the daily recommended limit. (Full-service sit-down meals run much higher.)
Moran et al., Appetite, 2017
About 71% of dietary sodium comes from processed and restaurant foods, not the salt shaker.
Harnack et al., Circulation, 2017
Sustained modest sodium reduction is associated with about 25-30% fewer long-term cardiovascular events.
Cook et al. (TOHP follow-up), BMJ, 2007
Weigh it up

Benefits & Considerations

Benefits

  • Reduces blood pressure and cardiovascular disease risk
  • Decreases water retention and bloating
  • May reduce headache frequency for sodium-sensitive individuals
  • Supports kidney health and function
  • Improves the effectiveness of blood pressure medications

Things to Watch

  • Very low sodium (under 500mg/day) is not recommended for most people
  • Athletes and those who sweat heavily may need more sodium
  • Some low-sodium options may be less flavorful — ask for herbs and spices instead

Ordering Tips

1
Skip sauces, pickles, and condiments — they’re the biggest hidden sodium sources
2
Choose grilled over fried — breading and frying adds both sodium and fat
3
Order “no salt” fries if available (McDonald’s and others will make them fresh)
4
Ask for fresh vegetables instead of pickled or marinated options
5
Avoid processed cheese — it has 2-3x the sodium of fresh cheese
6
Drink water with your meal to help your body process the sodium you do consume
Ready to order? Find low sodium options near you.
Browse Low Sodium Options

Top Chains for Low Sodium

Key Takeaways

  • The average fast food meal contains 1,200-1,500mg sodium — over half the daily recommended limit of 2,300mg.
  • Grilled items without sauces are consistently the lowest-sodium options at any chain.
  • Sauces, dressings, and marinades are the top hidden sodium sources — always ask for them on the side.
  • Subway and Chipotle offer the most control over sodium since you build your own meal.
  • Cutting about 1,000mg of sodium a day lowers systolic blood pressure by roughly 1-2 points on average; larger cuts (around 2,300mg) drive the bigger 4-6 point drops.

Top 15 Low Sodium Items Across All Chains

# Item Restaurant Calories Protein Carbs Sodium Grade
1 Steady Energy Bowl Sweetgreen 590 32g 56g 0mg A
2 Iron Boost Bowl Sweetgreen 615 36g 31g 0mg A
3 Steak Honey Crunch Sweetgreen 625 33g 48g 0mg A
4 Omega Salad Sweetgreen 640 30g 27g 0mg A
5 Spicy Reset Bowl Sweetgreen 720 33g 62g 0mg A
6 Nutrient Power Plate Sweetgreen 810 34g 80g 0mg A
7 Steamed White Rice Panda Express 380 7g 86g 0mg B
8 Sweet Kernel Corn (Family) KFC 280 10g 67g 10mg A
9 Steamed Brown Rice Panda Express 420 9g 87g 15mg A
10 Corn on the Cob (Family) KFC 280 9g 67g 15mg A
11 KIND - Almond Coconut Cashew Chai Starbucks 200 5g 18g 15mg B
12 Tortilla Chips (Side) El Pollo Loco 200 2g 22g 30mg A
13 Plain Baked Potato Wendy’s 270 7g 61g 40mg A
14 Orange Dream McDonald’s 230 0g 50g 40mg C
15 Dragonfruit Freeze (16 oz) Taco Bell 160 0g 41g 45mg C

Low Sodium Guides by Restaurant

Detailed low sodium guides for each chain with full menus and nutrition data:

Explore Other Diets

Frequently Asked Questions

How much sodium should I eat per day?
The American Heart Association recommends no more than 2,300mg per day, with an ideal limit of 1,500mg for most adults. If you eat three meals, that means keeping each meal under 500-800mg sodium.
What fast food has the most sodium?
Fried chicken meals, loaded burgers with bacon and cheese, and Asian-style items with soy sauce are typically the highest. A single fried chicken sandwich can have 1,200-1,800mg sodium.
Can I ask restaurants to reduce sodium?
You can ask for no salt on fries and to hold salty condiments, sauces, and pickles. However, sodium in cooked proteins and cheese is built in during preparation and can’t be removed.
Are “fresh” or “grilled” options always lower in sodium?
Usually yes. Grilled chicken breast has about 200-400mg sodium vs. 800-1,200mg for fried chicken. But check marinades — some teriyaki or flavored grilled items can be high in sodium.

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